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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.21 no.1, 2020년, pp.426 - 438
윤재현 (부산가톨릭대학교 간호학과)
This study aimed to identify the components of the nurses' exposure experiences and clarify the semantic structure of nurses by analyzing the participants' experiences of exposure to radiation. The participants in this study were nine nurses who worked for at least six months in the operating room o...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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국제방사선방호위원회는 방사선 관계종사자들의 방사선 피폭의 선량한도 얼마로 권고하고 있는가? | 국제방사선방호위원회(ICRP: The International Commission on Radiological Protection)는 방사선 관계종사자들의 건강피해를 최소화하기 위해 방사선 피폭을 연간 50mSv, 5년간 100mSv를 초과하지 않는 범위 내에서 연간 최대 20mSv로 선량한도를 권고하고 있고, 의료기관의 방사선 방어 강화를 위해 방사선 안전 관리 교육여부, 방사선배지(TLD: Thermo Luminescent Dosimeter) 착용, 직원피폭 관리, 방사선 방어 보호구의 착용 및 관리 등의 기준 제시하고 있다[13,14]. | |
이동형 영상증폭장치의 장점과 단점은 무엇인가? | 방사선 관련 의료장비 중 이동형 영상증폭장치 (C-arm: Mobile C-arm X-ray system)는 형광 투시 영상의 안내 하에 수술 절차가 진행되고 다각도에서 수술 과정에 유용하게 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있는 반면 수술 과정에 참여한 의료인들이 방사선을 방어하기 위한 자세나 위치를 설정하는데 어려움을 주고, 방사선을 사방으로 퍼지게 하여 의사, 간호사를 비롯해 수술실 근무자들이 방사선 피폭 위험에 노출된다[5][6]. 또한 수술 중 즉각적인 진단과 중재를 목적으로 하기 때문에 노출 시 간이 길고 X-선 튜브로부터 노출되는 빔에 근접하여 조작을 하므로 저준위 방사선이라 할지라도 수술 참여 의료인들이 방사선에 근접 노출될 기회가 많아 각별한 주 의가 필요하고[7][8][9][10], 장기간 지속적으로 노출되므로 이에 대한 안전 관리가 이루어지지 않는다면, 피부 손 상, 탈모, 백내장, 불임, 태아에의 영향, 조혈작용의 억제 또는 항진, 백혈병, 암 및 유전적인 영향이 초래될 수 있다[11]. | |
참여자들이 경험한 직장과 일상생활에 대한 내적 혼란과 갈등에는 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 참여자들은 직장과 일상생활에 대한 내적 혼란과 갈등을 경험하였다. 여기에는 이직에 대한 양가감정이 생김, 여성 간호사의 방사선 노출 수술 참여의 부담감, 건강관 리를 하고자 하지만 잘되지 않음 이 포함되었다. |
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