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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.21 no.7, 2020년, pp.100 - 108
김영숙 (위덕대학교 간호학과)
This descriptive research study investigated the mediating effect of self-leadership on the relationship between critical thinking and problem solving ability of nursing university students. The data were collected from nursing university students in G city. Korea, from 20 Sep. 2019 through 30 Sep. ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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문제해결능력이란 무엇인가? | 문제해결능력이란 개인이 일상생활에서 직면하는 문제 상황에 대해 체계적인 단계에 따라 효과적으로 문제를 처리할 수 있는 능력[2]을 말하는데 선행연구에 의하면 간호대학생은 문제 상황에 직면 시 자신이 효과적으 로 문제를 처리하지 못할 것이라고 생각하는 것으로 나타나[3-4], 간호대학생 스스로가 문제 발생 시 정확하게 인식하고 자율적으로 계획과 실행을 할 수 있는 능력을 갖추도록 하는 것이 필요하다. | |
끊임없이 변화하는 의료현장의 요구에 부응하기 위한 간호 교육 기관은 어떤 노력을 하는가? | 끊임없이 변화하는 의료현장은 예측하거나 통제할 수 없으며 수시로 위급한 상황으로 전개되어 간호사에게 신속하고 정확한 판단으로 대상자의 문제를 해결해주길 요구하고 있다[1]. 이러한 요구에 부응하기 위해 간호교육 기관들은 간호대학생의 통합적 문제해결능력향상을 위해 간호교육과정을 개편하고 다양한 학습방법을 적용하여 간호대학생을 교육하고 있다. | |
문제해결 능력과 연관되는 사고는 무엇인가? | 문제해결 능력과 연관되는 것으로 비판적 사고를 들 수 있다. 비판적 사고란 전문적인 업무에서 문제해결과정, 의사결정을 이끌어내기 위한 동기나 바람으로[5] 비판적 사고성향을 가진 간호대학생이 창의적이고 혁신적인 수행결과를 나타낸다는 연구결과[6]와 같이 지속적인 문제해결과 의사결정이 요구되는 임상에서 간호사가 업무를 성공적으로 수행하기 위해서는 반드시 요구되는 능력이다. |
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