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NTIS 바로가기가정간호학회지, v.27 no.2, 2020년, pp.156 - 168
김신미 (창원대학교 간호학과) , 이인숙 (창원대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: This study aimed to examine factors influencing health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and compare them between young-aged and old-aged patients with cancer. Methods: Data of 291 patients (young-aged: 168, old-aged: 123) were obtained from the 10th wave of the 2015 Korea Health Panel Survey...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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공식적으로 고령사회에 진입한 시점은? | 한국사회는 2017년 만 65세 이상 노인 인구가 14%를 넘어서면서 공식적으로 고령사회에 진입하였으며, 2030년에는 65세 이상의 고령인구가 24.3%에 도달하여 초고령화 사회가 될 것으로 예상된다[1]. | |
주관적 건강상태와 활동제한의 두 가지 요인은 상호 연결되어 있는 이유는? | 전기 및 후기노인 모두의 HRQOL에 유의한 차이를 주는 공통적 건강요인들로는 주관적으로 인식한 건강상태와 활동제한, 미충족 의료 및 만성질환 수가 있다. 특히 주관적 건강상태와 활동제한의 두 가지 요인은 상호 연결되어 있다고 할 수 있는데 활동에 제약이 있는 경우 자신의 건강을 더 부정적으로 인식할 가능성이 높기 때문이다. 이러한 본 연구결과는 적절한 중재로 인한 신체기능 향상이 HRQOL을 증진시키고[26], 개인의 전반적 기능이 중요한 건강관련 HRQOL 요소로 보고하고[6] 있는 내용들과 일치한다. | |
개인이 사용한 응급의료비와 입원의료비, 외래의료비 및 교통비와 의약품비에 대한 의료비 지출총액 계산한 이유는? | 가구소득수준은 연간 총 가구소득과 총 가구소득 5분위 자료를 이용하였고, 1분위가 가장 낮은 소득을 의미하며 소득분위가 올라갈수록 소득수준이 높아짐을 의미한다. 의료비부담률은 개인의료비지출액(만원/년)을 연간 총 가구 소득액(만원)으로 나누어서 백분율로 계산하였다. 이를 위해 개인이 사용한 응급의료비와 입원의료비, 외래의료비 및 교통비와 의약품비에 대한 의료비 지출총액 계산하였다. |
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