[논문]간호대학생의 공감능력과 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성이 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향

김미영; 변은경

doi:10.17703/jcct.2022.8.1.105

간호대학생의 공감능력과 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성이 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향
Effects of Empathy, Communication skills and Resilience on the Adaptation of Clinical Practice in Nursing College Student 원문보기

Journal of the convergence on culture technology : JCCT = 문화기술의 융합, v.8 no.1, 2022년, pp.105 - 113

김미영 (경남정보대학교 간호학과) , 변은경 (경남정보대학교 간호학과)

초록
AI-Helper

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성이 임상실습적응에 미치는 영향을 확인하여 효율적인 임상실습 교육을 위한 학습전략 마련을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구참여자는 B시의 3개 대학의 간호대학생 244명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 공감능력은 3.49±.44점, 의사소통능력 3.86±.85점, 회복탄력성 3.63±.56점, 임상실습적응은 3.63±.52점이었다. 대상자의 임상실습적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성으로 나타났으며, 설명력은 39.9%로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 간호대학생의 임상실습적응에 영향을 미치는 공감능력, 의사소통능력과 회복탄력성을 향상시키기 위한 교육프로그램 마련이 필요하다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study was attempted to provide basic data for preparing a learning strategy for effective clinical practice education by examining the effects of empathy, communication ability, and resilience on adaptation to clinical practice for nursing students. Participants in this study were 244 nursing students from 3 universities in B city. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21.0 program with real number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The subjects' empathy ability was 3.49±.44 points, communication ability 3.86±.85 points, resilience 3.63±.56 points, and clinical practice adaptation 3.63±.52 points. Factors affecting adaptation to clinical practice were empathy, communication ability, and resilience, and the explanation power was 39.9%. Through the results of this study, it is necessary to prepare an educational program to improve empathy, communication ability and resilience that affect the adaptation to clinical practice of nursing students.

주제어

표/그림 (5)

표 표 1. 대상자의 일반적 특성 Table 1. General Characteristics of the Subjects(N=244)
표 표 2. 대상자의공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성, 임상실습 적응의 정도 Table 2. Degree of Empathy, Communication Skills, Resilience, Clinical Practice Adaptation(N=244)
표 표 3. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성, 임상실습적응의 차이 Table 3. Difference of Empathy, Communication Skills, Resilience, and Clinical Practice Adaptation(N=244)
표 표 4. 대상자의 공감능력, 의사소통능력, 회복탄력성, 임상실습적응과의 관계 Table 4. Correlation between Empathy, Communication Skills, Resilience, Clinical Practice Adaptation(N=244)
표 표 5. 대상자의 임상실습적응에 영향을 미치는 요인 Table 5. Affected Factors of Clinical Practice Adaptation(N=244)

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