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NTIS 바로가기산업융합연구 = Journal of industrial convergence, v.18 no.4, 2020년, pp.77 - 86
장영미 (대전과학기술대학교 간호학부) , 박연희 (대전과학기술대학교 간호학부)
This study is a descriptive research study to grasp the critical thinking tendency, clinical practice stress, core basic nursing confidence, and degree of adaptation to clinical practice in nursing students. From June to July 2019, 207 students in the fourth year of nursing college were surveyed thr...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
임상실습이란 무엇인가? | 임상실습은 간호대학생들이 간호사로서의 역할을 수행하기 위해, 간호학문에서 이론적으로 학습한 내용과 기술들을 임상현장에 적용함으로써, 학생의 잠재력을 최대한 개발하고 비판적 사고와 응용력을 키울 수있는 학습 과정이다[1]. | |
간호대학생들이 임상실습 스트레스를 겪는 이유는 무엇인가? | 하지만 간호대학생들은 학교가 아닌 낯선 임상 환경에 적응해 나가야 할 뿐 아니라 임상의 예상치 못한 상황, 과중한 업무, 모호한 자신의 역할 등으로 인한 임상실습 스트레스를 경험하게 된다[2]. 또한 임상실습이 필수적임에도 실습교육의 대부분이 관찰로 제한되는 등 임상실습 교육상황이 갈수록 어려워져 간호에 대해 자신감을 잃게 되고 위축되는 경우가 많다[1,2] 임상실습 스트레스는 간호교육의 중요한 성과인 핵심기본간호술 자신감이나 학습능력을 저하시켜[3] 졸업 후 신규간호사로서의 적응을 방해하고 있어 임상실습 스트레스를 극복하고 임상실습에 적응하도록 돕는 것은 매우 중요한 과제라고 할 수 있다[4,5]. | |
긍정적으로 스트레스를 대응할 수 있는 교육과정을 개발하여 임상실습 적응력을 향상시킬 필요가 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 선행연구에서 임상실습 스트레스가 임상실습 적응에 긍정적인 영향을 준다고 보고하고 있어[9,10], 긍정적으로 스트레스를 대응할 수 있는 교육과정을 개발하여 임상실습 적응력을 향상시킬 필요가 있다. 임상실습 적응은 학생들이 병원이라는 낯선 환경에 자신을 맞추어 가는 과정이며[2], 졸업 후 간호사로서 임상에 어떻게 적응을 해 나가는지를 알 수 있는 중요한 단서가 될 수 있기 때문이다[8]. |
S. Y. Kang. (2016). The social adjustment process of nursing students in the clinical practice. Journal of Korean Association Qualitative Research. 1, 9-19.
J. Y. Kim, M. K. Kim & J. Y. Cho. (2017). The Mediating Effect of the Resilience on the Relationship between Stress in Clinical Practice and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 18(1), 669-678. DOI: 10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.1.669
H. S. Yu. (2015). Relationship among stress of clinical practice, practice satisfaction and clinical competence in nursing students. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 17(2). 1129-1144. DOI: G704-000930.2015.17.2.009
K. M Park. (2020). A Study on Clinical Practice Stress, Social Support, and Field Practice in Nursing Students. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction. 20(8), 49-62. DOI : 10.22251/jlcci.2020.20.8.49
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S. H. Park. (1999). Effects of the program for the improvement of college students' critical thinking ability. Doctoral dissertation. Sookmyung women's university, Seoul.
G. J. Go. (2003). Study on the critical thinking disposition and clinical competency of nursing students. Masters thesis. Kwandong university, Gangneung.
D. L. Beck & R. Srivastava. (2006). Perceived level and sources of stress in baccalaureate nursing students. (1991). Journal of Nursing Education.30(3), 427-133. DOI : 10.3928/0148-4834-19910301-08
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S. Y. Park. (2017). Development and validation of the college life adjustment instrument for nursing students. Doctoral dissertation. Dankook university, Seoul.
J. W. Park, C. J. Kim, Y. S. Kim, M. S. Yoo, S. M Chae, J. A. Ahn & H. R. Yoo. (2012). Impact of critical thinking disposition, general self-efficacy, and leadership on clinical competence in nursing students. Korean Journal of Medical Education, 24(3), 223-231. DOI : 10.3946/kjme.2012.24.3.223
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S. J. Whang. (2006). The relationship between clinical stress, self-efficacy and self-esteem of nursing college students. The Journal of Korean Academic Society Nursing Education, 12(2), 205-213.
S. L. Kim & J. E. Lee. (2005). Relationship among stress coping Strategies, and Self - esteem in Nursing Students Taking Clinical Experience. The Journal of Korean Academic Society Nursing Education, 11(1), 98-106.
Y. K. Yang, K. S. Kan, M. H. Bae & S. H. Yang. (2014). Social support, academic stress, clinical practice stress in college student of nursing. The Korean Journal of Stress Research, 22(10), 23-33.
A. K. Lee, H. S. You & I. H. Park. (2009). Affecting Factors on Stress of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration, 21(2), 154-163. DOI : 10.11111/jkana.2015.21.2.154
M. H. Sung & O. B. Eum. (2009). Relationships between critical thinking disposition, professional nursing competence and job satisfaction in clinical nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration. 15(1), 26-36.
J. A. Park & J. Y. Hong. (2016). Effect of Self-Directed Learning Ability, Ego Resilience, Critical Thinking Disposition on the Competency of Nursing Students's Basic Nursing Skills. Journal of the Korean Comtents Assocoation. 16(1), 342-351. DOI : 10.5392/JKCA.2016.16.01.342
M. Y. Moon. (2017). Effects of Convergence-based Integrated simulation Practice program on the Clinical decision making, Problem solving process, Clinical competence and Confidence of core fundamental nursing skill performance for Nursing Students. Journal of Digital Convergence. 5(7), 271-284. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2017.15.7.271
J. Y. Kim, M. K. Kim & J. Y. Cho. (2017). The Mediating Effect of the Resilience on the Relationship between Stress in Clinical Practice and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 18(1). 669-678. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.1.669
K. M Park. (2020). A Study on Clinical Practice Stress, Social Support, and Field Practice in Nursing Students. Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction. 20(8), 49-62. DOI : 10.22251/jlcci.2020.20.8.49
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