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NTIS 바로가기대한지역사회영양학회지 = Korean journal of community nutrition, v.14 no.3, 2009년, pp.295 - 305
In order to investigate how to maintain normal weight under independent living conditions, twenty female university students were enrolled and asked to complete a questionnaire over a 10- day study period. T-test, Spearman's correlation and multiple regression analysis were applied to describe chara...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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오늘날 많은 사람들이 일상생활 속에서 스스로 체중조절하기를 희망하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 한편, 비만 치료를 위한 식사요법, 운동요법, 행동수정요법 등 기존의 프로그램들이 높은 중도탈락율을 보이고, 프로그램 종료 후 요요현상을 보이기 때문에 오늘날 많은 사람들은 일상생활 속에서 스스로 체중조절하기를 희망하고 있다. 그러므로 지난 90년대부터 서구를 중심으로, 체중 조절에 영향을 미치는 각종 행동 특성에 관한 연구들이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. | |
최근 비만 연구 경향은 과거의 치료 프로그램의 효과를 측정하는 것이 아닌 무엇에 관심을 기울이고 있는가? | 군것질을 즐기는 여성은 그렇지 않은 경우에 비해 체중증가 속도가 빨르며, 식사 시 더 많은 열량 섭취를 보인다는 보고도 있다(Basdevant 등 1993). 이와 같이 최근 비만 연구 경향은 과거의 치료 프로그램의 효과를 측정하는 것이 아닌, 일상 생활 환경에서 자신의 체중을 항상 유지하는 사람들, 체중이 계속 증가하는 사람들, 체중 감량에 성공한 후 재발하는 사람들과 그렇치 않은 사람들의 일상 생활 습관을 파악하는 데 관심을 기울이고 있다. | |
20대의 비만율이 1992년에 비해 2000년에 크게 증가한 이유는 무엇인가? | 6%가 비만에 해당한다고 보고하였다. 그 이유는 고교를 졸업하고 사회에 진출하거나 대학에 입학하면서 결식, 고열량 및 고지방 음식 섭취, 음주량 증가 등의 식습관을 시작하는 한편, 컴퓨터 사용이나 인터넷 게임 등에 많은 시간을 소비하고 운동을 하지 않는 등 체중 증가를 유발하는 생활습관에서 찾을 수 있다(Ministry of Health and Welfare 2003). Aenderson 등(2003)은 미국의 대학생을 대상으로 입학 당시의 체중과 수개월 이후의 체중을 측정한 결과, 74%의 대상자들이 체중 증가를 보였으며, 고교 때의 체중을 유지한 경우는 6%에 불과하였다고 한다. |
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