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NTIS 바로가기대한지리학회지 = Journal of the Korean Geographical Society, v.46 no.4, 2011년, pp.480 - 500
이희연 (서울대학교 환경대학원) , 노승철 (서울대학교 환경대학원) , 최은영 (통계개발원)
This paper aims to describe the rapid growth of the one-person households in terms of the socio-economic demographic perspectives during the period of 1995-2005 and to analyze the spatial distribution patterns based on different characteristics of one-person households. The increase in the divorce r...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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우리나라의 1인가구 증가추세는 어떻게 변화해왔는가? | 우리나라의 1인가구 증가추세를 보면 1970년 전체 가구의 3.7%를 차지하던 것이 1985년에는 6.9%, 1995년에는 12.7%, 2005년에는 20%로 크게 증가하면서 2000년대 들어와 1인 가구에 대한 관심사가 상당히 커지기 시작하였다. 1인가구 증가율은 통계청에서 추계한 것보다 훨씬 더 빠르게 증가하여 2010년 잠정 집계된 인구주택총조사에 따르면 1인가구는 약 404만가구로 전체 가구의 23. | |
1인가구의 증가의 원인으로는 무엇이 작용하였는가? | 본 연구는 지난 10년(1995-2005년)동안 급증하고 있는 1인가구의 인구 경제 사회학적 특성에 따른 성장패턴을 기술하고, 1인가구의 다양한 특성에 따른 공간분포 특성을 분석하는데 목적을 두었다. 1인가구의 증가는 젊은 층의 결혼 지연과 독신, 중년층의 이혼율 증가와 노령화에 따른 독거노인의 증가가 복합적으로 작용하였다. 1인가구의 성별, 연령별, 혼인상태별, 교육수준에 따라 상당히 차별적인 1인가구의 성장 패턴을 보이고 있다. | |
1인가구의 연령·교육수준·주택환경 유형별 공간분포 패턴을 분석하는 것에 초점을 두었던 본 논문에서 특히나 더욱 초점을 두었던 부분은 무엇인가? | 본 연구에서 초점을 둔 것은 1인가구의 연령·교육수준·주택환경 유형별 공간분포 패턴을 분석하는 것이다. 특히 비교적 경제적으로 여유가 있고 자발적으로 독신으로 지내는 골드 미스·미스터 그룹, 경제적으로 매우 어려운 상황 때문에 어쩔 수 없이 혼자 사는 젊은 연령층 그룹 그리고 경제적인 면 뿐만 아니라 사회적으로 격리되어 지내는 독거노인 그룹 등 1인가구의 다양한 특성별 공간분포 패턴을 파악하는데 초점을 두었다. |
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