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NTIS 바로가기생약학회지, v.42 no.2 = no.165, 2011년, pp.127 - 137
이소영 (서울대학교 약학대학 천연물과학연구소) , 연민혜 (서울대학교 약학대학 천연물과학연구소) , 김주선 (서울대학교 약학대학 천연물과학연구소) , 이제현 (동국대학교 한의과대학) , 강삼식 (서울대학교 약학대학 천연물과학연구소)
Twenty-four compounds were isolated from the 70% ethanolic extract of Rehmanniae Radix (Scrophulariaceae) cultivated in Ubo-myeon, Gunwi-gun, Gyeongbuk province, Korea and their structures were identified as four iridoids [6-O-(4''-O-
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
지황이란? | 지황(地黃, Rehmanniae Radix)은 현삼과 식물인 지황(Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschitz ex Steudel)의 뿌리로 지황의 뿌리를 포제가공하여 얻는 숙지황(熟地黃, Rehmanniae Radix Preparata)과 함께 대한약전 제9개정판에 수재된 한약재이다. 지황은 자음(滋陰), 보혈(補血) 및 강장(强壯)의 효능이 있고 음허발열(陰虛發熱), 소갈(消渴), 혈붕(血崩), 월경 불순(月經不順), 태동불안(胎動不安), 음허변비(陰虛便秘)를 치료한다고 알려져 있는 주요 생약재중의 하나이다. | |
地黃의 주요 성분은? | 1-3) 이외에도 지황의 뿌리를 채취하여 씻은 것을 생지황(生地黃)이라고 하며 양혈( 血), 사화(瀉火), 생혈, 지혈의 효능이 있고, 생지황을 말린 것을 건지황(乾地黃)이라하며 축혈비(逐血痺), 전골수(塡骨髓), 장기육(長肌肉)의 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다.1-3) 지황의 성분으로는 catalpol과 leonuride (ajugol)같은 iridoid성분이 주성분으로 알려지고 있으며,3-8) 이 외에도 acteoside같은 phenethyl alcohol 배당체4) 와, cerebroside4) 등이 보고되어 있으며, 이 외에도 ionone glucoside,4,9,10) monoterpene glucoside,4,9,10) bis-furan유도체,11) sesquiterpene 계12,13) 성분들도 보고된 바 있다. 또한 다량의 당성분4) 들이 함유되어 있다고 보고되었다. | |
지황의 효능은? | 지황(地黃, Rehmanniae Radix)은 현삼과 식물인 지황(Rehmannia glutinosa Liboschitz ex Steudel)의 뿌리로 지황의 뿌리를 포제가공하여 얻는 숙지황(熟地黃, Rehmanniae Radix Preparata)과 함께 대한약전 제9개정판에 수재된 한약재이다. 지황은 자음(滋陰), 보혈(補血) 및 강장(强壯)의 효능이 있고 음허발열(陰虛發熱), 소갈(消渴), 혈붕(血崩), 월경 불순(月經不順), 태동불안(胎動不安), 음허변비(陰虛便秘)를 치료한다고 알려져 있는 주요 생약재중의 하나이다.1-3) 이외에도 지황의 뿌리를 채취하여 씻은 것을 생지황(生地黃)이라고 하며 양혈( 血), 사화(瀉火), 생혈, 지혈의 효능이 있고, 생지황을 말린 것을 건지황(乾地黃)이라하며 축혈비(逐血痺), 전골수(塡骨髓), 장기육(長肌肉)의 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다. |
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