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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.14 no.7, 2013년, pp.3390 - 3399
The purpose of this study was to examine the incidence rates of pressure ulcers depending on the types of healthcare organizations and to determine whether the characteristics of patients and facilities influence on the incidence of pressure ulcers in long term facilities. We analyzed data on 796,85...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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욕창이란? | 욕창은 “압력이나 마찰력과 전단력이 결합된 지속적인 압력으로 인해 손상된 피부나 기저조직의 한 부분[1]”을 일컫는 것으로 보건의료 상황에서 흔히 발생하는 문제 중에 하나로 욕창의 발생율은 국가 간이나 의료기관에 따라 다양하다[2-10]. 미국의 경우 급성기나 집중치료실 환자들에서는 8. | |
성별에 따른 욕창발생비율은? | 2%(n=11,895)이었다. 남성 대상자의 9.1% (n=4,545)에서는 욕창이 발생한 반면 여성의 경우 7.8%(n=7,350)에서 욕창이 발생하였다. 주된 상병명과 관련된 수술을 시행한 환자의 경우에서는 37. | |
욕창의 발생이 끼치는 악영향은? | 입원기간 동안 욕창의 발생은 통증이나 허약 같은 기능적 제한뿐[11] 아니라 심각한 감염으로 이어져 입원기간의 연장[12] 및 치료비용을 증가시켜 개인 뿐 만아니라 병원의 재정적인 부담을 증가시킨다[13,14]. 이에 높은 욕창 발생을 가진 의료기관은 낮은 수준의 의료서비스를 제공하고 있다는 하나의 전반적인 신호로 여겨 입원환자의 욕창의 발생율은 병원 간의 의료의 질을 평가하는 중요한 지표로 사용되고 국가적 차원에서 수집되고 공표되기도 한다[13,15,16]. |
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Wang, Jye, Robert L. Kane, Lynn E. Eberly, Beth A. Virnig, and Ling-Hui Chang. The effects of resident and nursing home characteristics on activities of daily living. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 2009:64(4): 473-480. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/gln040
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Chae KS, Lim NY, Song JH, The predictors on pressure ulcer stage of health status on the hospitalized elderly patients on long-term care facilities, Journal of the Korean society of living environmental system, 2012;19(6):697-709.
Im MJ, Park HS. A study on the pressure ulcers in neurological patients in intensive care units. The Korean journal of fundamentals of nursing. 2006;13(2):190-9.
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Lee JK. The relationship of risk assessment using braden scale and development of pressure sore in neurologic intensive care unit. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing. 2003;15(2):267-77
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