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NTIS 바로가기기본간호학회지 = Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, v.21 no.3, 2014년, pp.302 - 310
황주희 (한림대학교 의과대학 시뮬레이션센터) , 김현정 (한림대학교 간호학부)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of training using an intravenous (IV) arm model versus a computer simulator for IV injections. Method: Study was a quasi-experimental study conducted with 106 nursing students. Participants were divided into two groups: the IV Arm G...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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임상실습 교육의 한계는 무엇인가? | 여기서 임상실습과정 이전에 필요한 과정은 기본간호학 실습교육이며, 학생들은 기본간호학 실습교육 과정을 통해 기본 간호술을 능숙하게 수행 할 수 있도록 준비되어야 한다. 그러나 기본간호학 실습교육 과정은 대부분 실습실의 여건에 따라 제한된 모형을 대상으로 단편적인 간호기술을 반복 훈련하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 실습교육은 학생들에게 빠르게 변화하는 간호 대상자들의 실제 상황을 이해하는데 필요한 경험을 충분히 제공하지 못할 수 있으며, 임상실습 현장에서의 부적 응으로 인한 문제점을 야기할 수 있다(Lee, Sung, Jung, & Kim, 1998). 또한 임상에서 신규 간호사의 실기능력과 적응력이 부족한 점으로도 이어질 수 있다(Yang & Park, 2004; Jho, 2010;Yoo, 2013). 이러한 임상실습 교육의 한계를 보완하기 위해 최근 국내에서는 교수 학습 방법과 관련된 연구가 활발 해지고 있다(Jho, 2010). | |
시뮬레이션기반 실습교육의 장점은 무엇인가? | 시뮬레이션기반 실습교육은 반복 실습이 가능함으로 간호학생들의 실수를 용납할 수 있으며(Kim, 2006), 임상에서 필요한 간호술기를 표준화시켜 반복 연습할 수 있다(Beyea & Kobokovich, 2004). 따라서 간호학생들의 임상실습교육을 보완하는 방안으로 다양한 시뮬레이션을 적용한 실습교육이 주목받고 있다(Lim, 2011). | |
간호교육의 목적은 무엇인가? | 간호교육의 목적은 다양한 임상 환경에서 간호사로서의 업무를 수행하는데 필요한 지식과 기술을 교육하는데 있다(Kim, Choi, Kang, & Kim, 2011; Yoo, 2013). 이는 이론 교육과 실습 교육을 통하여 질적인 간호를 제공할 수 있는 전문직 간호사를 양성하는 것이며, 이론 강의를 바탕으로 구체적인 행동으로 옮기는 임상실습 과정이 필수적으로 요구된다. |
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