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NTIS 바로가기兒童學會誌 = Korean journal of child studies, v.36 no.3, 2015년, pp.155 - 174
강수경 (가천대학교 유아교육학과) , 김민정 (가천대학교 유아교육학과) , 정미라 (가천대학교 유아교육학과)
This study examined the structural relationships among the child's playfulness, self-regulation, and ego-resilience. Through an examination of these relationship, this research aimed to analyze the direct and indirect influences of the child's playfulness on self-regulation and ego-resilience. The p...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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유아의 자아탄력성의 하위영역 중 정서적 탄력성이 의미하는 것은? | Lee(2012)는 유아의 자아탄력성을 3가지 하위영역으로 구분하였는데, 능력적 탄력성은 자신의 능력을 긍정적으로 발휘하는 행동, 자신의 상황을 적절하게 표현하는 능력, 도전하고 성취하려는 태도를 포함한다. 정서적 탄력성은 정서적인 측면에서 다른 사람의 감정을 수용하고 이해하며, 자신의 욕구에 집중할 수 있는 행동특성을 의미한다. 마지막으로 관계적 탄력성은 다른 사람과의 관계에서 적극성을 보이고 개방적으로 대하며 긍정적으로 상호작용하며 무엇보다 관계를 중시하는 특성을 보이는 것이다. | |
자아탄력성이란? | 자아탄력성은 변화하는 환경에 잘 적응하고 스트레스에 유연하게 대처하면서 이전의 상태로 복귀할 수 있는 힘이나 능력이다(Block & Kremen, 1996; Chuang, Lamb, & Hwang, 2006; Garmezy, 1993; Masten, 2001; Naglieri & Lebuffe, 2006). 자아탄력성의 개념은 Block과 Block(1980)에 의해 처음 제안되었고, 이후 성격발달 연구에서 중요하게 다루어지고 있다. | |
Barnett(1991)가 제안한 놀이성을 구성하는 5가지 요인은? | 유아의 놀이성은 스스로 동기를 유발하는 내적 변인으로(Lee & Kim, 2013; Lim, 2010; Moon & Lee, 2010), 성인기까지 영향을 미치는 지속적인 특성이다(Casas, 2003; Kim, 2001). Barnett(1991)는 놀이성을 구성하는 요인으로 신체적 자발성, 사회적 자발성, 인지적 즐거움, 즐거움의 표현, 유머 감각의 5가지를 제안하였다. 국내에서는 Kim, Kim과 Park(2012)이관찰 용이한 행동적 측면을 고려하여 놀이성 척도를 개발하였는데 주도적 참여, 인지적 융통성, 즐거움의 표현, 자발적 몰입을 하위영역으로 제안하였다. |
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