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NTIS 바로가기기본간호학회지 = Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, v.23 no.2, 2016년, pp.136 - 148
최종림 (연세대학교 간호대학, 삼성서울병원) , 고일선 (연세대학교 간호대학) , 임영이 (연세대학교 간호대학, 한국보건산업진흥원)
Purpose: This study was done to investigate the level of nursing students' awareness, attitude, safety climate, and performance of infection control, and to identify factors influencing performance. Methods: The sample consisted of 239 nursing students from 5 nursing schools. Data were collected fro...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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의료관련감염이란 무엇인가? | 의료관련감염(Healthcare-associated Infection: HAI)은 환자가 의료기관을 방문할 당시에는 잠복하지 않았던 감염이 입원 혹은 퇴원 후 의료와 관련하여 발생하는 감염으로, 과거에는 병원감염 또는 원내감염이라하여 환자에게 발생한 감염에 중점을 두었다. 그러나 최근에는 그 대상이 환자 뿐 아니라 의료기관종사자 또는 병원에 출입하는 사람 중에 발생한 감염까지도 포함하는 포괄적인 의미를 갖게 되었다[1,2]. | |
의료관련감염예방이란 무엇인가? | 의료관련감염예방이란 간호학생이 임상 실습 중 감염원에 노출되어 감염이 발생하지 않도록 하기 위해 실습 전, 실습 중 시행하는 표준주의, 전파경로별주의, 개인위생, 예방접종 행위를 의미하는 것으로, 의료관련감염예방 인지도는 의료감염예 방에 대해 인지하는 정도를 묻는 44문항으로 구성되었다. 표준주의 영역은 Askarian 등[19]의 설문지를 Jeong [18]이 수정 보완한 도구로 손위생(5문항), 보호장구(5문항), 날카로운 도구 관리(4문항), 침구류 및 환경관리(3문항), 호흡기에티켓(4문항)에 관한 21문항으로 구성되어 있다. | |
의료관련감염은 최근에 어떤 의미까지 포함하게 되었는가? | 의료관련감염(Healthcare-associated Infection: HAI)은 환자가 의료기관을 방문할 당시에는 잠복하지 않았던 감염이 입원 혹은 퇴원 후 의료와 관련하여 발생하는 감염으로, 과거에는 병원감염 또는 원내감염이라하여 환자에게 발생한 감염에 중점을 두었다. 그러나 최근에는 그 대상이 환자 뿐 아니라 의료기관종사자 또는 병원에 출입하는 사람 중에 발생한 감염까지도 포함하는 포괄적인 의미를 갖게 되었다[1,2]. 이처럼 의료관련감염의 관리 범위가 넓어짐에 따라 감염발생을 감소시키기 위해 각 의료기관은 환자에게서 발생하는 의료관련감염을 예방함과 동시에 감염으로부터 의료종사자를 보호하고 방문객과 병원 및 기타 환경을 보호하기 위한 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하고 있다[3]. |
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