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NTIS 바로가기한국호스피스·완화의료학회지 = Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, v.19 no.2, 2016년, pp.170 - 179
최진호 (유성선병원 혈액종양학과) , 이선영 (유성선병원 방사선종양학과) , 안병덕 (배재대학교 심리철학상담학과)
Purpose: This study examined self-efficacy, self-care behavior, posttraumatic growth, and quality of life in cancer patients and their levels by disease characteristics groups to identify patient groups that require psychosocial intervention. Methods: We surveyed 107 patients using a structured ques...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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암의 발생 원인은 무엇인가? | 암은 과거 어느 때보다 현대인에게 빈번히 발생하는 질병이 되었고 현대 사회공동체의 복잡한 구조와 이에 따른 스트레스가 암의 발병 원인으로 지목되고 있다. 특히 현대인의 정신적 과로가 그 원인으로, 이는 개인이 일상 속에서 자신을 돌보지 못했다는 것을 의미한다. | |
자가간호행위는 무엇이며 암환자에게 어떠한 긍정적 영향을 주는가? | 또한 자가간호행위는 자기 스스로 생명, 건강 및 안녕을 유지하기 위한 개인의 행위로, 암환자의 치명적인 감염 예방과 기타 면역과 관련된 신체건강수준을 향상시킬 수 있으므로 의료진은 암환자에게 자가간호행위를 강화시킬 필요가 있다(6,7). 특히 암환자의 경우 질병 예후에 대한 걱정과 치료의 부작용으로 심리적, 정신적으로 위축되고 절망감으로 자가간호행위에 소홀할 수 있어(7), 의료진의 암환자의 자가간호수준을 높이기 위한 동기유발과 심리적 지지는 필요하다(8). | |
암 투병과정에서 극복력 증진은 무엇이 있는가? | 투병과정에서 개인의 기질, 사회적, 경제적 자원, 과거와 현재 스트레스, 신념, 사랑, 관심, 감사 등의 긍정적 정서 등은 극복력 증진 요인으로 알려져 있어(3), 이와 관련된 연구가 지속되어 왔다. 암은 피로, 수면장애, 신체장애, 인지장애와 여러 가지 심리학적인 반응을 일으키며 환자의 삶의 질에 부정적인 영향을 주지만, 부정적인 결과만을 가져오는 것은 아니다. |
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