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NTIS 바로가기한국임상보건과학회지 = The Journal of Korean clinical health science, v.4 no.2, 2016년, pp.593 - 602
Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate knowledge, stress and nursing performance about care for delirium in geriatric hospital nurses. Methods. For this study, data were collected from 242 nurses employed at geriatric hospitals with the capacity of more than 100 beds which were locate...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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노인의 섬망 발생 빈도가 높은 이유는 무엇인가? | 3%라고 보고하였다5). 노인에게 섬망이 잘 발생하는 이유는 체지방 증가, 근육과 수분 감소, 알부민과 사구체 여과율 감소, 뇌혈류량의 감소, 신경뉴런 소실, 신경전달물질인 gammaaminobutylic acid(GABA), acetylcholine의 농도저하 등 노화에 따른 생리적 변화에 의한 것으로 보고되고 있으며6) , 또 다른 이유로는 다량의 약물 복용, 사회적 접촉 제한, 감염, 심한 통증 및 전해질 불균형 등의 특정한 상황에서 발생한다6)7). | |
섬망이란 무엇인가? | 섬망은 다양한 원인에 의해 발생하는 수면각성 주기의 장애, 정신운동활동의 증가나 감소, 인지 기능 장애와 의식변화를 특징으로 하는 가역적인 기질적 정신증후군으로 급성 의학적 상황이다2). | |
섬망유발 약물의 종류에는 무엇이 있는가? | 치료와 관련되어 나타나는 섬망 발생 위험은 주로 여러 질환의 존재와 질환에 따른 약물 복용, 뇌의 신경화학과 약물대사 변화가 발생하기 때문이다7)8). 섬망유발 약물의 종류는 칼슘차단제, NSAIDs, 교감신경억제제, 항경련제, 항콜린성제제 등의 중추신경 작용제와 마약성 진통제, 항염증제, 스테로이드 제제 등이 있다8). |
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Suh HJ, Yoo YS. Intensive care unit nurse's knowledge, nursing performance, and stress about delirium. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 2007;19(1):55-65.
Kim MY, Eun Y. Knowledge, performance and stress about care for delirium in orthopedic hospital nurses. Journal Joint Health, 2013;20(1):72-80.
Im CS, Cha SM, Kim JH, Lee JM, Kim JL. Retrospective study on the development and outcome of delirium in elderly in patient. Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry, 2012;18(2):186-193.
Lee YH, Kim CG, Kong ES, Kim KB, Kim NC, Kim HK, et al. A study of nurses'knowledge level and assessment experience of delirium. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 2007;19(1):35-44.
Kim YT, ICU nurse's stressors and the relationship between the degree of social support. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University, 1989.
Seo HJ. Intensive care unit nurse's knowledge, nursing performance, and stress about delirium. Unpublished master's thesis, The Catholic University, 2006.
Cho GL. ICU nurses' knowledge and nursing performance of intensive care unit syndrome. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans Unniversity, 2001.
Oh JM. The association of knowledge on delirium with nursing performance and education needs. Unpublished master's thesis, The Catholic University, 2015.
Kim KH, Kho DH, Shin JY, Choi JY, Kin ES, Kim DH. Risk factors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures. Journal of the Korean Fracture Society, 2008;21(3):189-194.
Robertson BD, Robertson TJ. Postoperative delirium after hip fracture. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 2006;88(9):2060-2068.
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