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NTIS 바로가기대한안전경영과학회지 = Journal of the Korea safety management & science, v.19 no.4, 2017년, pp.241 - 251
김상규 (한국폴리텍대학) , 안관영 (상지대학교 경영학과) , 황송자 (상지대학교 경영학과)
The purpose of this study is to review the effects of organizational citizenship behavior on innovative behavior and intention to leave, and the moderating effects of self-efficacy in Korea Politechnics' teachers and professors. In order to verify and achieve the purposes mentioned above, questionna...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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개인수준의 혁신은 무엇을 의미하는가? | 개인수준의 혁신은 자신의 직무를 대상으로 새로운 아이디어를 제안, 도입, 적용하는 활동을 의미한다(Janssen, 2000; 이의연ᆞ전정호, 2017). 또한 개인의 혁신행동은 개인적 차원의 자아실현을 가능하게 하며, 조직목표의 달성이라는 조직적 자원의 성과를 동시에 달성하는 요소이다. | |
혁신행동이란 무엇인가? | 혁신행동은 직무수행이나 조직성과에 기여할 수 있는 혁신적인 아이디어에 대한 후원이나 스폰서십을 찾거나 연합체를 구축하려고 하는 행위를 말한다(Scottand Bruce, 1994). 혁신행동을 개인의 직무와 해당부서 그리고 조직의 성과를 증진하기 위해 새로운 아이디어를 만들고 제시하며, 촉진 및 실행하는 의도적인 구성원의 행동으로 정의하기도 한다(West & Farr, 1990). | |
사회와 기업이 요구하는 수준의 직업능력을 보유하지 못한 사람이 늘어 실업자와 미취업자수가 증가하여 발생한 현상은? | 실업자와 미취업자수가 증가하는 이유는 사회와 기업이 요구하는 수준의 직업능력을 보유하지 못한 사람들이 늘고 있기 때문이다. 이러한 현상은 정부의 일자리정책과 함께 직업교육에 대한 수요를 증가시키고 있으며, 공공직업을 담당하고 있는 한국폴리텍대학의 역할과 기능이 강조될 수 밖에 없다. 기업은 물론 모든 조직은 변화하는 환경에 적응하기 위해 혁신을 요구받게 되고, 조직구성원으로서의 개인에게도 조직 내ᆞ외부적인 압력이 증가하게 된다. 공공기관 또한 과거와 다르게 조직의 생존을 위해 기업과 마찬가지로 BSC를 기반으로 한 다양한 평가시스템을 도입하고 성과창출를 위해 노력하고 있다. |
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