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NTIS 바로가기대한물리의학회지 = Journal of the korean society of physical medicine, v.12 no.2, 2017년, pp.75 - 82
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of arm training in standing position on balance and walking ability in chronic stroke patients. METHODS: Sixteen chronic stroke patients were allocated equally and randomly to an experimental group (n=8) or a control group (n=8). All pa...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
뇌졸중이란 무엇인가? | 뇌졸중은 뇌혈관 문제로 인하여 중추신경계의 기능 부전이 24시간 이상 지속되는 것을 말한다(Hosseini 등, 2012). 뇌졸중으로 인한 장애의 형태는 손상된 부위와 정도에 따라 다르게 나타나지만 일반적으로 운동 장애, 감각 이상, 인지 장애, 시지각 장애, 연하 장애 등이 나타난다(Kim과 Kwon, 2002). | |
뇌졸중 환자가 목욕이나 옷갈아입기, 식사 준비 등을 수행하기 위해 필요한 기능은 무엇인가? | 일상생활동작을 수행하기 위해서는 기능적인 움직임들의 통합이 필요하다(Liu-Ambrose과 Eng, 2015). 목욕이나 옷 갈아입기, 식사 준비 등의 과제를 수행하기 위해서는 서 있는 상태에서 자세 조절, 이동 능력, 뻗기, 잡기와 조작하기 등과 같은 숙련된 움직임들의 통합이 이루어져야 한다(Eng 등, 2003). | |
뇌졸중으로 인한 장애는 무엇이 있는가? | 뇌졸중은 뇌혈관 문제로 인하여 중추신경계의 기능 부전이 24시간 이상 지속되는 것을 말한다(Hosseini 등, 2012). 뇌졸중으로 인한 장애의 형태는 손상된 부위와 정도에 따라 다르게 나타나지만 일반적으로 운동 장애, 감각 이상, 인지 장애, 시지각 장애, 연하 장애 등이 나타난다(Kim과 Kwon, 2002). 뇌졸중 환자의 약 40%는 기능 장애를 갖고 생활하며, 이 중 15~30%는 심각한 장애로 인하여 일상생활이 불가능하다(Duncan 등, 2002). |
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