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NTIS 바로가기한국유화학회지 = Journal of oil & applied science, v.35 no.1, 2018년, pp.254 - 262
이정선 (남부대학교) , 김춘득 (남부대학교)
It was intended to check a possibility of activity of Psidium guajava leaf extract as anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory material. Total polyphenol and total flavonoid content of Psidium guajava leaf extract was checked. Cream having inhibitory effect on inflammation through toxicity and NO producti...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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구아바(Psidium guajava)란? | 본 연구에 사용된 구아바(Psidium guajava)는 전 세계적으로 아열대성 기후대에 널리 분포하고 있는 도금양과(Myrtaceae)에 속하는 아열대성 식물로서[24], 구아바의 주요 성분으로는 과실에는 페놀성 화합물인 anthocyanin, myricetin, apigenin, ellagic acid등과 카로티노이드, 비타민 C가 다량 함유되어 있으며[25-27], 잎에는 alkaloid, tannin, flavonoid, sesquiterpene, triterpenoid, coumarin등이 다량 함유되어 있어서[28-32], 기능성 소재로서 활용 가치가 매우 높은 천연 식물 소재이다[33]. 하지만 현재까지 기능성 화장품 소재로서 구아바 잎에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. | |
구아바 잎 추출물이 항산화 및 항염증 효과를 가진 소재로서의 활용 가능성이 있는 이유는? | 구아바 잎 추출물을 함유한 크림을 제조하여 1차 첩포 테스트를 실시하여 피부 안전성을 확인한 결과 첩포 24 시간 후와 첩포 제거 24 시간 후에도 피부에 대한 자극은 확인되지 않았다. 이러한 결과를 종합해 볼 때 높은 총 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드의 함량으로 인한 항산화 활성이 우수하고, 세포에 대한 피부 독성이 적고 NO 생성 억제 효과가 확인됨에 따라 항산화 및 항염증 효과를 가진 소재로서의 활용 가능성을 확인하였다. | |
NO 생성이 필요 이상으로 증가할때 신체에 어떤 영향을 끼치는가? | 생체 내에서 신호 전달을 하는 물질로서 NO는 생리적 과정에 관여하지만, 세포 독성을 나타낸다[7,8]. 또한, NO 생성이 필요 이상으로 증가하게 되면, 염증반응의 항진, 과도한 혈관 확장에 의한 패혈성쇼크 유발, 상처 치유 억제, 신경 조직의 손상을 일으켜 생체에 유해한 작용을 일으킨다[9]. 이와같이 생체 내의 NO 생성을 조절하는 것은 염증을 억제하는 중요한 방법으로 보고되고 있다[10]. |
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