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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.16 no.9, 2018년, pp.197 - 206
This purpose of this study was to investigate self-esteem, body image and maternal fetal attachment behavior in pregnant women and to identify factors influencing maternal fetal attachment behavior. Data were collected 188 pregnant women. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pears...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
태아애착이란 무엇인가? | 태아애착이란 아이가 태어나기 전 어머니와 아이의 출발점의 관계로서, 태아와의 애정이나 상호작용을 나타내는 행위에 참여하는 정도를 말한다[1]. 태아애착행위의 정도는 임신기간 동안 어머니 되기 정도를 측정하는 지표이다. | |
신체상이란 개인이 신체에 대해 가지는 태도나 느낌인데, 임부의 신체상이 정서적 상태 평가에 중요한 지표가 될 수 있는 이유는? | 많은 여성들이 자신의 몸 즉 신체에 대해서 만족하지 못하고 있어서, 이것 때문에 많은 신체적 혹은 심리적 건강상의 문제가 발생하고 있다[14]. 한편 임부는 몸매의 변화에 대해 두려움을 겪기 때문에[15]객관적이기보다는 주관적인 신체상은 외모 및 정체성의변화를 경험하는 임부의 정서적 상태를 평가하는 중요한지표가 될 수 있을 것이다. | |
태아애착행위에 미치는 영향요인에느 어떠한 것들이 있는가? | Mercer[5]의 연구에서는 임신기간 동안 태아애착행위에 미치는 영향요인들로 임부의 나이, 출산경험, 자존감, 자아개념, 자아통제감, 건강지각, 가족기능, 배우자와의관계, 사회적지지, 불안, 우울, 스트레스 및 영아의 건강 등으로 나타났다. 그러나 Kwon과 Bang[6]의 연구에서는 임부의 우울 및 스트레스가 태아 애착에 유의한 영향을미치지는 않았고, 임부의 학력이 높을수록, 건강한 임부일수록, 결혼생활에 만족할수록, 임신 주수가 높을수록 태아 애착이 높았다. |
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