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NTIS 바로가기동의신경정신과학회지 = Journal of oriental neuropsychiatry, v.30 no.1, 2019년, pp.1 - 11
안윤영 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) , 정민정 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방소아과학교실) , 김미연 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방소아과학교실) , 김락형 (우석대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
Objectives: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity impulsivity that interferes with function or development in children. In traditional Korean medicine (TKM) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), ADHD is classifi...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
주의력결핍 과잉행동장애란 무엇인가? | 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애(Attention Deficit/Hyperac-tivity Disorder, ADHD)는 기능 또는 발달을 저해하는 지속적인 양상의 부주의 또는 과잉행동-충동성을 특징으로 하는 장애로1), 아동 초기에 발병하고 만성 경과를 밟으며 가정 학교 사회 등 여러 기능영역에 지장을 초래하는 매우 중요한 질환이다2). | |
한의학적으로 ADHD의 증상들은 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 한의학적으로 ADHD의 부주의 증상들은 건망(健忘), 노권상(勞倦傷), 음허내열(陰虛內熱) 등의 증후와 관련이 있고, 과잉행동-충동성 증상들은 경계(驚悸), 정충(怔忡), 번조(煩躁), 음허화동(陰虛火動) 등의 증후로 접근해 볼 수 있다3). | |
한의학에서 변증을 통해 어떤 방식의 치료를 수행 할 수 있는가? | 병기를 파악하는 과정이자 진단을 도출하는 방법이다12). 변증(辨證)을 통해 병리본질을 보다 명확히 규정하여 치법(治法)의 근거로 활용하므로12) 변증 패턴에 따라 개인별 맞춤 치료가 가능하다. 하지만 증징(症徵)의 수집이나 질환상태의 분석 등을 통해 변증(辨證)을 하는 과정에서 주로 직관에 의존하다보니 평가자의 주관이 개입될 여지가 있어12) 환자의 평가에서 변증진단은 객관성, 재현성이 부족할 수 있다. |
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