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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.20 no.5, 2019년, pp.118 - 127
배한주 (영남이공대학교 간호학과) , 김지은 (김해복음병원) , 배영희 (김해복음병원) , 김혜진 (경성대학교 간호학과)
This study was conducted to provide data for the development of health program to promote patient safety nursing activities by analyzing the effect of perception of importance of patient safety management, perceptions of patient safety culture and organizational communication on patient safety nursi...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
중소병원이란? | 중소병원이란 ‘3차 진료기관’ ‘대형병원’ ‘대학병원’과 대조되는 개념으로 보건의료계에서 300병상 정도의 의료기관으로 분류되고 있다[16]. 선행연구에 의하면 100병상 이상의 일부 중소병원 간호사는 간호사 1인당 11. | |
간호사의 환자안전 간호활동을 강화하기 위해 필요한 활동은? | 환자안전 간호활동은 의료서비스 전달과정 중에 발생할 수 있는 환자의 안전사고나 상해를 예방하는 활동으로, 안전문제의 발생을 방지하고 예방을 위한 개선안을 마련하며 그 효과를 평가하는 일련의 과정으로 정의된다[12,13]. 간호사의 환자안전 간호활동을 강화하기 위해서는 정확한 정보 교환 및 원활한 의사소통이 필요하다. 간호사를 포함한 의료조직의 의사소통 장애시 환자안전을 위협할 수 있으며 의료의 질을 저하시키고[14], 심각한 의료사고를 일으킬 수 있으므로 피할 수 있었던 적신호 사건[15]을 계기로 삼아 환자안전을 위한 간호활동에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인을 분석해 볼 필요가 있다. | |
중소병원의 환자안전관리 인식 개선을 위해 필요한 점은? | 특히 중소병원 간호사들의 이직률은 대형병원에 비해 상대적으로 높아[26], 간호사를 다시 채용해도 역할 수행능력을 갖추게 되면, 또 다시 이직하는 악순환이 반복되어 환자안전관리에 대한 중요성이 인식되지 못하기 때문이라 생각된다. 중소병원의 간호인력 부족은 환자의 안전에 대한 잠재적 문제 발생의 가능성을 증가시키므로 이에 중소병원 간호사의 이직을 방지하고 환자안전을 담당할 숙련된 간호인력 확보와 환자의 중증도를 고려하여 인력을 관리하는 제도적 보완이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. 환자안전관리 중요성 인식의 하위영역 중 환자안전관리 인지 점수는 4. |
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