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NTIS 바로가기융합정보논문지 = Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, v.9 no.11, 2019년, pp.92 - 102
류길호 (서울벤처대학원대학교 융합산업학과) , 이선규 (서울벤처대학원대학교 융합산업학과)
This study analyzed the effect of technology innovation capacity and social capital on the non-financial performance of SMEs in the metropolitan area. Technology innovation capacity is defined as R & D capacity and technology accumulation capacity, and social capital is defined as interaction, goal ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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중소기업이 열악한 경영자원을 확보하기 위한 방안은 어떤것이 있는가? | 중소기업은 구성원들의 능력이나 노력 등과 같은 개인적인 역량만으로 유지되기는 쉽지 않다. 열악한 경영자원을 확보하기 위한 하나의 방안으로 조직이 보유하고 있는 인적자원의 활용을 극대화하거나 외부자원을 활용하는 방안이 있을 수 있다. 특히 보유하고 있는 인적자원 가운데 조직 구성원들의 사회적 자본의 활용은 열악한 경영자원을 극복하는 하나의 방안이 될 수 있다. | |
기술혁신이란 무엇인가? | 혁신은 기업에서 제품 및 서비스를 생산·제공하는 과정에서 생산량 및 생산효율을 향상시키기 위해 작업의 방법이나 공정, 기계장치 및 장비 등을 통한 혁신을 말한다[3]. 기술혁신은 신기술이나 새로운 아이디어를 경영활동에 적용하여 산출물에 대한 부가가치를 향상시키 고자 하는 관리행위로 이러한 경영활동은 기업 성과에 많은 영향을 미치게 된다[4]. 기업에서 기술혁신활동은 신규시장 개척, 시장 점유율 증대 등을 위해 신제품 및새로운 서비스의 개발, 기존 제품 및 서비스에 대한 기능 향상 및 서비스 품질을 개선하고자 하는 활동들이 포함된다[5]. | |
기업의 기술혁신활동에는 어떤것들이 포함되는가? | 기술혁신은 신기술이나 새로운 아이디어를 경영활동에 적용하여 산출물에 대한 부가가치를 향상시키 고자 하는 관리행위로 이러한 경영활동은 기업 성과에 많은 영향을 미치게 된다[4]. 기업에서 기술혁신활동은 신규시장 개척, 시장 점유율 증대 등을 위해 신제품 및새로운 서비스의 개발, 기존 제품 및 서비스에 대한 기능 향상 및 서비스 품질을 개선하고자 하는 활동들이 포함된다[5]. Tidd & Bessant[6]는 기업은 기술혁신활동을 통하여 부가가치의 향상, 신제품의 출시, 제조 원가및 비용절감, 품질 개선 등과 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있어 기업의 경쟁력 확보에 중요한 경영활동이라고 하였다. |
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