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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.50 no.1, 2020년, pp.26 - 38
여현주 (대구과학대학교 간호대학) , 박현숙 (대구가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explain a structural model of posttraumatic growth among psychiatric nurses based on existing models and a literature review and verify its effectiveness. Methods: Data were collected from psychiatric nurses in one special city, four metropolitan cities, and...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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특수한 경험을 정신간호사의 측면에서 예를 든다면 ? | 정신간호사는 업무수행 중 환자에 의한 언어적·신체적 폭력[3], 성희롱[4] 및 자살 현장을 목격하게 되는 것과 같은 직접적인 외상을 경험할 뿐만 아니라[5] 심리적 상태에 영향을 줄 수 있는 극단적인 환자의 외상 사건을 직접 들음으로써 이차적인 외상을 경험한다[6]. 정신간호사가 경험하는 외상은 예방적 관리가 우선시 되어야 함은 분명하나 환자의 정신병적 환각과 망상이 결부되거나 충동이 조절되지 않아 발생하는 사고는 예방하기가 어렵다. | |
외상의 특징은 ? | 한편, 외상은 인간의 삶에 고통과 파괴를 초래하기도 하지만, 역경을 극복하는 과정에서 자신의 강점과 약점을 제대로 자각하거나 대인관계의 깊이를 증가시키며, 삶의 의미와 철학을 새롭게 하는 등의 긍정적 변화를 가져오기도 한다[9]. 정신간호사는 다양한 경험과 스트레스에 직면함으로써 개인적으로 성장하고, 고통을 견디어 내는 과정에서 보람과 긍지로 새로운 가치를 발견하며 성취감을 갖게 된다[10]. | |
간호직의 특징은 ? | 돌봄을 제공할 수 있는 간호직은 보람이 있고 만족스러운 직업이나 업무 특성상 스트레스가 매우 높기 때문에 소진에 민감한 직업으로 인식되고 있다[1]. 특히, 정신간호사는 항상 잠재되어 있으나 예측 불가능한 정신과적 응급사태와 실재적인 폭력과 위협을 다루고, 잦은 재발과 만성화의 특성을 갖는 대상자를 돌보아야 하는 특수한 경험 때문에 그 자체만으로도 스트레스가 높다[2]. |
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