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NTIS 바로가기한국산업정보학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Industrial Information Systems Research, v.25 no.5, 2020년, pp.103 - 117
서정규 (동의대학교 경영학과) , 권혁기 (동의대학교 경영학과)
The importance of empowering leadership has emerged, which inspires confidence and attachment to members' task capabilities through delegation of authority between leaders and members. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of empowering leadership on work engagement and job performance ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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현대 사회는 구성원 자신의 판단하에 고객에게 빠르고 정확한 피드백을 제공해야 할 필요 가 있는데 이런 환경에서 구성원이 갖춰야 할 능력은? | 정보기술과 스마트기술이 보편화되는 모빌리티 (Mobility) 시대에는 고객접점 구성원들은 의사결정을 위해 리더의 지시를 기다리는 것 보다 접점 구성원 자신의 판단하에 고객에게 빠르고 정확한 피드백을 제공해야 할 필요가 있다 (Cho and Shin, 2020). 이러한 업무환경에서 원활하게 업무가 수행되도록 구성원에게 권한이 부여되어야 하고 또한 구성원들이 수행해야 할 업무를 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 직무역량이 갖추어져야 한다. 고객만족경영을 지향하는 많은 기업들은 과거의 탑다운 의사결정체제에서 고객만족을 위해 접점구성원들에게 권한위임을 통해 구성원들의 유연하고 빠른 의사결정 체제로의 변화를 시도하고 있다 (Kwon and Han, 2018). | |
최근 임파워링 리더십에 대한 관심이 높아진 이유는? | 최근 임파워링 리더십에 대한 관심이 높아진 이유는 임파워링 리더십이 구성원이 인지하는 자기 효능감, 소속감, 직무열의, 직무성과 등 구성원의 태도 및 행동 변수들과 상호작용하여 조직에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었기 때문이다 (Kwon, 2019). 그러나 임파워링 리더십에 대한 연구들을 보면 조직구성원이 임파워링 리더십을 인지할수록 구성원이 지각하는 조직에 대한 소속감은 높아지며, 그 결과 직무열의와 직무성과에 영향을 미치는 과정에 초점을 맞춘 건설업 관련연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. | |
임파워링 리더에 대한 기대 모습은? | 임파워링 리더는 구성원들을 중요한 의사결정에 참여하도록 하고, 리더가 행동으로 본보기를 보이며 솔선수범할 경우 구성원들은 성과달성을 위해 바람직한 행동을 간접적으로 경험할 수 있고, 정보공유를 통해 구성원들을 독려하고 설득하며, 관심표명과 지속적인 상호작용을 통해 임 파워링 리더십은 구성원들의 자기효능감을 높여줄 것으로 예측된다 (Oh and Yang, 2009). |
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