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TPACK과 기술수용모델을 활용한 초등교사의 수학 수업에서 인공지능 사용 의도 이해
Understanding Elementary School Teachers' Intention to Use Artificial Intelligence in Mathematics Lesson Using TPACK and Technology Acceptance Model 원문보기

Journal of the Korean Society of Mathematical Education. Series C : Education of primary school mathematics, v.26 no.3, 2023년, pp.163 - 180  

손태권 (봉명초등학교) ,  구종서 (대구동덕초등학교) ,  안도연 (천안청당초등학교)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

본 연구는 AI를 수학 수업에 사용하려는 초등학교 교사의 의도에 미치는 요인들에 대해 살펴보고 수학 수업에서 AI가 효과적으로 사용되기 위해 선행되어야할 요인을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 기술수용모델(Technology Acceptance Model)을 사용하여 초등학교 교사의 TPACK과 TAM 사이의 구조적 관계를 조사하였다. 그 결과, 초등학교 교사들의 TPACK은 인지된 사용 용이성과 유용성에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 인지된 사용 용이성인지된 유용성은 수학 수업에서 AI 활용에 대한 태도에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 인지된 사용 용이성, 인지된 유용성, 태도는 수학 수업에서의 AI 사용 의도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 초등학교 교사들이 수학 수업에서 AI에 대한 TPACK 역량이 높다고 인식할수록 수학 수업에서 AI를 사용하기가 더 쉽고 AI가 학생의 수학 학습 향상에 도움이 되는 유용한 도구로 인식할 수 있음을 의미한다. 또한 수학 수업에서 AI가 쉽게 사용할 수 있고 유용하다고 인식할수록 AI 사용 의도가 높아질 수 있다. 따라서 초등학교 교사들이 수학 수업에서 AI의 활용하려면 TPACK에 관한 지식 교육이 선행되어야하며, 수학 수업에서 AI 사용의 이점과 편리성에 대한 인식 개선이 함께 이루어져야 한다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing the intentions of elementary school teachers to use artificial intelligence (AI) in mathematics lessons and to identify the essential prerequisites for the effective implementation of AI in mathematics education. To achieve this purpose, we exa...

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표/그림 (14)

참고문헌 (64)

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