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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.45 no.6, 2015년, pp.846 - 856
이자옥 (가톨릭대학교 대전성모병원) , 송라윤 (충남대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The focus of this study was on symptom management to predict quality of life among individuals with heart failure. The theoretical model was constructed based on situation-specific theory of heart failure self-care and literature review. Methods: For participants, 241 outpatients at a unive...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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심부전의 주요 증상은 무엇인가? | 호흡곤란과 흉통, 전신부종 및 피로와 같은 심부전의 주요 증상은 심부전 환자의 약 90%가 치료과정에서 경험하는 것으로[5] 심부전의 전형적인 증상과 징후는 수일에서부터 수개월에 걸쳐 진행하며, 시간이 경과함에 따라 점차 악화되기 때문에 임상적으로 안정적 단계에 있는 심부전 환자에게도 다양하고 복합적으로 나타날 수 있다. 예를 들면, 피로는 수면장애, 흉통, 전신쇄약과 우울증상과 관련되며, 호흡곤란은 부종이 심해져서 발생한다[6,7]. | |
심부전이란 무엇인가? | 심부전이란 심장 기능의 이상으로 대사 조직의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 만큼의 충분한 양의 혈액을 구출 해 낼 수 없거나 비정상적으로 확장기압이나 용적을 증가시켜야만 충분한 혈액을 구출해 낼 수 있는 상태이다[1]. 세계적으로 약 570만 명의 심부전 환자가 있으며 매년 급증하고 있다[2]. | |
심부전 질병의 경과를 조절할 수 있는 방법은 무엇인가? | 뿐만 아니라, 신체의 노화와 관련된 정상적인 변화와 동반질환의 악화로 인한 다른 변화 또는 실제 심부전 증상의 심각도를 구별하는 것은 쉽지 않다[10]. 하지만 약물치료와 함께 질병 상태에 맞는 생활습관의 변화와 더불어 운동 및 식이관리 등을 포함한 증상관리를 통한다면 질병의 경과를 조절할 수 있다[2]. |
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Riegel B, Dickson VV. A situation-specific theory of heart failure self-care. The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2008;23(3):190-196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.jcn.0000305091.35259.85
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Kim YS. A path analysis model of health-related quality of life in patients with heart failure. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing. 2007;19(4):547-555.
Krethong P, Jirapaet V, Jitpanya C, Sloan R. A causal model of health-related quality of life in Thai patients with heart-failure. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2008;40(3):254-260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2008.00235.x
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Cene CW, Haymore LB, Dolan-Soto D, Lin FC, Pignone M, Dewalt DA, et al. Self-care confidence mediates the relationship between perceived social support and self-care maintenance in adults with heart failure. Journal of Cardiac Failure. 2013;19(3):202-210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2013.01.009
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