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NTIS 바로가기韓國 家政科敎育學會誌 = Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association, v.28 no.3, 2016년, pp.47 - 63
김남은 (부산거제여자중학교)
The purpose of this study is to suggest the basic information for diverse and balanced research and development in this field with understanding research trends related to safety education in home economics. In order to so, this study makes population and sampling by targeting cases which refer to '...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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가족의 안전이 신체적, 심리적으로 '행복한 삶'의 기본조건인 삶의 질과 관련이 깊은 이유는 무엇인가? | 가족의 안전은 신체적, 심리적으로 ‘행복한 삶’의 기본조건인 삶의 질과 관련이 깊다. 왜냐하면 안전은 삶의 질의 요인 중 가장 영향력 있는 구성요소로서(Yim, Lee, Park & Sul, 1997), 삶의 질 향상에 깊게 관여하며(Lee, 1997), 안전 교육은 인간이 태어나면서부터 삶을 마칠 때까지 전 생애 동안 삶의 질을 향상시키는 데 기본적이고 중요한 과제이기 때문이다(Kwak, 2004). | |
안전교육이란 무엇인가? | 특히, 안전교육은 교육이라는 수단을 통하여 안전에 필요한 지식, 기능, 태도 등을 이해시키고, 자신과 타인의 생명을 존중하며, 안전하고 건강한 생활을 영위할 수 있도록 인간의 행동 및 태도를 바람직하게 바꾸는 것으로(Kim, 2004; Kong & An, 2009; Ministry of statistic, 2009) 이는 안전사고의 위험 가능성을 낮추고 예방하기 위한 가장 적극적인 방법이다(Kim & Kim, 2009). | |
안전에 대한 욕구는 어떠한 특징을 갖는가? | 대한민국 국민은 누구나 편안하고 안전하게 살아갈 권리1)가 있고 국민의 안전에 관한 욕구는 국가가 보장해주어야 한다. 안전에 대한 욕구는 인간의 가장 기본적인 욕구로, 안전의 욕구가 충족되어야 고차적 욕구가 현재화 될 수 있으며(Maslow, 1968), 안전의 욕구가 충족되지 않은 상황에서는 인간의 생활 영위 자체가 어렵다고 할 수 있다(Yoo, 2008). 그러나 우리나라는 서해 훼리호 사고(1993년), 성수대교 붕괴사고(1994년), 삼풍백화점 붕괴사고(1995년), 대구 지하철 방화사고(2003년), 경기 이천 냉동창고 화재(2008년), 경주 리조트 체육관 붕괴사고(2014년), 세월호 침몰 사고(2014년), 판교 환기구 붕괴 사고(2014년), 가짜 백수오 논란(2015년), 싱크홀 사고(2015-2016), 중동호흡기 증후군 발병(2015년), 돌고래 호 사고(2015년 12월), 아동학대 사망사건(2015-2016), 묻지마 범죄(난폭 보복운전, 강간, 살인, 여성혐오; 2015-2016)의 증가 등 사회 곳곳에서 크고 작은 사고가 지속적으로 일어나고 있어 우리 사회의 안전 불감증에 대해 반성하게 하고(Yim, 2003) 체계적인 시스템에 대한 요구와 학교에서의 ‘안전교육’에 대해 더욱 강조하게 한다(Kang, 2015). |
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