최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기Journal of the Korean Society of Integrative Medicine = 대한통합의학회지, v.7 no.1, 2019년, pp.9 - 17
안태규 (마산대학교 작업치료과) , 권혁철 (대구대학교 작업치료학과) , 이선민 (대구대학교 작업치료학과) , 김환 (대구대학교 작업치료학과)
Purpose : This study assessed the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on balance, fall efficacy, and fall-related fitness in stroke patients, using a cohort of 30 stroke patients divided into two groups. Methods : The experimental group (was given transcranial direct current st...
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
낙상이란 무엇인가? | 낙상이란 의도하지 않은 자세의 변화로 인해 바닥에 주저 않거나 넘어지는 것을 의미하며(Fuller, 2000), 골∙관절질환 중 낙상에 의한 상해가 매우 높다(Byun, 2018). 낙상을 경험한 이후 신체적인 손상이 없을지라도 다시 낙상을 경험하게 된다는 두려움은 낙상률을 더욱 더 높이고, 낙상효능감의 저하로 인한 신체 활동의 감소를 보이며, 이로 인해 낙상의 위험도를 더욱더 증가시키게 된다(Yoo, 2009). | |
균형 감각의 소실은 어떤 결과를 초래하는가? | 균형능력은 뇌졸중 환자의 움직임의 회복 및 독립적인 삶을 살기 위한 신체적으로 중요한 요소 중의 하나이다(Engberg 등, 2008). 균형 감각의 소실은 하지 근력과 협응력의 약화, 경직, 신경학적 소실 또는 노화로 인해 발생하며, 편마비 뇌졸중 환자가 경험하는 공통적인 특성 중의 하나이며(Geurts 등, 2005), 이러한 균형감각의 소실은 낙상과 밀접한 관련이 있고, 궁극적으로 일상생활활동의 어려움을 경험하게 하며 골절, 외상성 뇌손상(TBI)와 같은 심각한 결과를 초래한다(Pang & Eng, 2008). | |
골∙관절질환을 가지고 있는 환자가 낙상의 위험도가 높은 이유는 무엇인가? | 낙상이란 의도하지 않은 자세의 변화로 인해 바닥에 주저 않거나 넘어지는 것을 의미하며(Fuller, 2000), 골∙관절질환 중 낙상에 의한 상해가 매우 높다(Byun, 2018). 낙상을 경험한 이후 신체적인 손상이 없을지라도 다시 낙상을 경험하게 된다는 두려움은 낙상률을 더욱 더 높이고, 낙상효능감의 저하로 인한 신체 활동의 감소를 보이며, 이로 인해 낙상의 위험도를 더욱더 증가시키게 된다(Yoo, 2009). 낙상과 관련하여 신체적인 요소를 낙상관련 체력이라고 하며 하지 근지구력, 하지 평형성, 보행능력을 포함한다(Choi & Yoon, 2014). |
Andrade SM, Ferreira JJ, Rufino TS, et al(2017). Effects of different montages of transcranial direct current stimulation on the risk of falls and lower limb function after stroke. Neurol Res, 39(12), 1037-1043.
An TG, Kim SH, Kim KU(2017). Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation of stroke patients on depression and quality of life. J Phys Ther Sci, 29(3), 505-507.
Berg KO, Maki BE, Williams JI, et al(1992). Clinical and laboratory measures of postural balance in an elderly population. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 73(11), 1073-1080.
Byun JC(2018). The effects of resistance and aerobic exercise on gait ability, physical fitness, and body composition in older women. J Korean Soc Integrative Med, 6(3), 103-112.
Choi BG, Yoon HK(2014). The effects of aquatic exercise program on cerebral blood flow and fall-related fitness for elderly women. IKSSS, 23(3), 1341-1348.
Dault MC, de Haart M, Geurts AC, et al(2003). Effects of visual center of pressure feedback on postural control in young and elderly healthy adults and in stroke patients. Hum Mov Sci, 22(3), 221-236.
Engberg W, Lind A, Linder A, et al(2008). Balance-related efficacy compared with balance function in patients with acute stroke. Physiother Theory Pract, 24(2), 105-111.
Fregni F, Boggio PS, Nitsche M, et al(2005). Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation of prefrontal cortex enhances working memory. Exp Brain Res, 166(1), 23-30.
Fuller GF(2000). Falls in the elderly. Am Fam Physician, 61(7), 2159-2168.
Geurts AC, de Haart M, van Nes IJ, et al(2005). A review of standing balance recovery from stroke. Gait Posture, 22(3), 267-281.
Gu MO, Jeon MY, Kim HJ, et al(2005). A review of exercise interventions for fall prevention in the elderly. KAN, 35(6), 1101-1112.
Hadoush H, Al-Jarrah M, Khalil H, et al(2018), Bilateral anodal transcranial direct current stimulation effect on balance and fearing of fall in patient with Parkinson's disease. NeuroRehabil, 42(1), 63-68.
Hong SY(2010). Effectiveness of balance training based on virtual reality game for the elderly. KAOT, 18(1), 55-64.
Huh JH, Lim SK, Lee DH(2010). Development of the korean falls efficacy scale(FES-K) for the elderly. KSSOE, 49(3), 193-201.
Hwang JH, Jung HM, Lee MH, et al(2010). Effects of fall prevention program on gait, balance and falls efficacy in stroke patients. KHNA, 16(1), 27-37.
Johansson BB(2011). Current trends in stroke rehabilitation. A review with focus on brain plasticity. Acte Neurol Scand, 123(3), 147-159.
Kim EK, Kang JH, Lee HM(2010). Effects of virtual reality game on balance and upper extremity function in chronic stroke patients. RISERS, 49(3), 131-149.
Kim HR, Lee HJ(2018). The effects of action-observational task oriented training on balance and gait ability in patients with chronic stroke. J Korean Soc Integrative Med, 6(2), 45-57.
Kim JH(2005). Effects of virtual reality program on balance, gait and brain activation patterns in stroke patients. Graduate school of Daegu University, Republic of Korea, Doctoral dissertation.
Kim KU, Kim SH, An TG(2016). Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on visual perception function and performance capability of activities of daily living in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci, 28(9), 2572-2575.
Kim KU, Kim SH, Oh HW(2017). The effects of occupation-centered activity program on fall-related factors and quality of life in patients with dementia. J Phys Ther Sci, 29(7), 1188-1191.
Kolominsky-Rabas PL, Weber M, Gefeller O, et al(2001). Epidemiology of ischemic stroke subtypes according to TOAST criteria: incidence, recurrence, and long-term survival in ischemic stroke subtypes: a population-based study. Stroke, 32(12), 2735-2740.
Nitsche MA, Schauenburg A, Lang, N, et al(2003). Facilitation of implicit motor learning by weak transcranial direct current stimulation of the primary motor cortex in the human. J Cogn Neurosci, 15(4), 619-626.
Pang MY, Eng JJ(2008). Fall-related self-efficacy, not balance and mobility performance, is related to accidental falls in chronic stroke survivors with low bone mineral density. Osteoporos Int, 19(7), 919-927.
Piirtola M, Era P(2006). Force platform measurements as predictors of falls among older people-a review. Gerontology, 52(1), 1-16.
Sohn MK, Jee SJ, Kim YW(2013). Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on postural stability and lower extremity strength in hemiplegic stroke patients. Ann Rehabil Mes, 37(6), 759-765.
Shin LH, Kim MY, Lee JY, et al(2016). Effects of virtual reality-based rehabilitation on distal upper extremity function and health-related quality of life: a single-blinded, randomized controlled trial. J Neuroeng Rehabil, 13(1), 17.
Song CH, Seo SM, Lee KJ, et al(2011). Video game-based exercise for upper-extremity function, strength, visual perception of stroke patients. RISERS, 50(1), 155-180.
Tanaka S, Hanakawa T, Honda M, et al(2009). Enhancement of pinchforce in the lower leg by anodal transcranial direct current stimulation. Exp Brain Res, 196(3), 459-465.
Yardley L, Beyer N, Hauer K, et al(2005). Development and initial validation of the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I). Age Ageing, 34(6), 614-619.
Yoo IY(2009). Effects of fall prevention program applying HESP on physical balance and gait, leg strength, fear of falling and falls efficacy of community-dwelling elderly. KGS, 29(1), 259-273.
Yosephi MH, Ehsani F, Zoghi M, et al(2018). Multi-session anodal tDCS enhances the effects of postural training on balance and postural stability in older adults with high fall risk: Primary motor cortex versus cerebellar stimulation. Brain Stimul, 11(6), 1239-1250.
You YY, Lee BH(2010). Effect of balance ability in the eldery women of motion-based game exercise program and stretching exercise program. RISERS, 5(4), 667-674.
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
Free Access. 출판사/학술단체 등이 허락한 무료 공개 사이트를 통해 자유로운 이용이 가능한 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.