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NTIS 바로가기대한지역사회영양학회지 = Korean journal of community nutrition, v.21 no.2, 2016년, pp.200 - 217
권종숙 (신구대학교 식품영양과) , 이승희 (사랑과 선행) , 이강민 (사랑과 선행) , 이윤나 (신구대학교 식품영양과)
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess energy and nutritional intake and investigate the preference for food and cooking methods of the residents in elderly care facilities. Methods: Data were collected from 72 residents (10 males and 62 females) aged
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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만성퇴행성 질환 등의 건강문제가 노인에게 미치는 영향은 무엇인가? | 7%, 2026년에는 20% 이상이 되어 초고령 사회가 되리라 예상된다[1]. 이와 같이 노인인구는 급증하고 있는 반면 만성퇴행성 질환 등으로 인하여 건강상태가 불량해지고, 고령자에 있어 영양섭취량의 부적절함은 쇠약 및 면역력 감퇴 등으로 인한 삶의 질 저하로 이어질 수 있다[2, 3]. 그러나 우리나라 노인들의 주요 만성질환의 유병률은 지속적으로 증가하고 있어 만성질환의 예방과 조절에 필요한 체계적인 영양관리가 절실하게 요구되고 있다[4]. | |
2013년 기준 65세 이상 인구 비율과 추후 예상은 무엇인가? | 우리나라는 평균수명과 기대수명이 연장되고 출산율 감소로 인하여 고령화 사회로 접어들고 있어 2013년 기준 65세 이상 인구는 총인구의 12.2%를 차지하고 있으며, 2020년 에는 15.7%, 2026년에는 20% 이상이 되어 초고령 사회가 되리라 예상된다[1]. 이와 같이 노인인구는 급증하고 있는 반면 만성퇴행성 질환 등으로 인하여 건강상태가 불량해지고, 고령자에 있어 영양섭취량의 부적절함은 쇠약 및 면역력 감퇴 등으로 인한 삶의 질 저하로 이어질 수 있다[2, 3]. | |
노인 요양서비스 중 노인요양시설의 만족도의 중요한 요인은 무엇인가? | 2011년 기준으로 4천여개소의 노인요양시설이 운영되어 10 만 명 이상의 노인들이 시설을 이용하고 있는데[7], 노인요양시설에는 치매나 중풍 등 질환으로 인한 심신의 장애를 가진 노인들이 입소하여 요양을 하면서 일상 생활을 하도록 급식을 포함한 편의를 제공받고 있다[8]. 노인요양시설의 거주 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인 중에서 노인의 건강상태를 고려한 체계적인 식단제공이 중요한 만족 요인으로 작용하고 있다는 보고가 있다[7]. |
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