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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.19 no.9, 2018년, pp.408 - 419
강명자 (부산대학교병원) , 김명수 (부경대학교 간호학과)
This study was conducted to describe the attitude toward pressure ulcer prevention, knowledge and non-compliance risk for pressure ulcer prevention practice and degrees of nursing performance, as well as to examine the relationship among these variables. To accomplish this, we invited 397 nurses fro...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
욕창이란? | 욕창은 응전력이나 마찰력 등을 포함한 지속적 압력이 뼈 돌출부위나 의료기기를 사용한 부위에 순환장애를 일으켜 피부와 기저조직이 국소적으로 손상된 상처로 정의된다[1]. 욕창의 특성 상 취약집단으로 분류되는 중환자의 경우 발생률은 국내의 경우 17%에 달하고[2], 외국의 경우 유병률은 7. | |
욕창의 문제점은? | 1% [3]로 보고되나 변동율은 꽤 범위가 넓은 것으로 알려져 있다. 주지하다시피, 욕창은 재원기간을 늘리고 합병증을 증가시켜 사망에 까지 이르게 할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 환자와 의료기관이 떠안게 될 경제적 손실은 적지 않다. 우리나라의 경우 한해에 약 300억원에 달하는 비용이 소요되는 것으로 추산되고[4], 특히 4단계 욕창 환자에게 드는 비용은 2단계 욕창을 치유하는 비용의 두 배가 넘는 것으로 보고된다[5]. | |
욕창발생의 예방이 필수적인 이유는? | 1% [3]로 보고되나 변동율은 꽤 범위가 넓은 것으로 알려져 있다. 주지하다시피, 욕창은 재원기간을 늘리고 합병증을 증가시켜 사망에 까지 이르게 할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 환자와 의료기관이 떠안게 될 경제적 손실은 적지 않다. 우리나라의 경우 한해에 약 300억원에 달하는 비용이 소요되는 것으로 추산되고[4], 특히 4단계 욕창 환자에게 드는 비용은 2단계 욕창을 치유하는 비용의 두 배가 넘는 것으로 보고된다[5]. 이에 욕창발생의 예방 뿐만 아니라 진전되지 않은 상태의 욕창발견이 중요하며 예방적 간호수행이나 표준적 간호행위 준수여부에 관심이 쏠리고 있다. |
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