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NTIS 바로가기한국물환경학회지 = Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment, v.32 no.6, 2016년, pp.600 - 627
김찬식 (국립환경과학원 물환경연구부 유역총량연구과) , 류홍덕 (국립환경과학원 물환경연구부 유역총량연구과) , 정유진 (국립환경과학원 물환경연구부 유역총량연구과) , 김용석 (국립환경과학원 물환경연구부 유역총량연구과) , 류덕희 (국립환경과학원 물환경연구부 유역총량연구과)
Korea is one of the countries with a large veterinary antibiotics market, although antimicrobial resistance in bacteria is becoming a serious issue in many countries. The Korean government started to take interest in estimating the effects of livestock manure on rivers and agricultural soils and in ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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동물용 항생제가 사용되는 목적은 무엇인가? | 축산업의 발달에 따라 동물 치료와 감염 예방, 생산성의 향상을 목적으로 다양한 종류의 동물용 항생제가 사용되고 있다. 식품의약품안전처와 농림축산식품부의 보고에 따르면 2014년 기준 식용 동물(소, 돼지, 닭, 수산용)에 사용을 목적으로 판매된 항생제는 635톤으로 나타났고(Lim et al. | |
축산폐수 처리시설이 갖추어지지 않은 농가에서 항생제가 유출될 가능성을 합리적으로 의심할 수 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 또한 축산업의 특성상 축산폐수 처리시설이 갖추어지지 않은 중소규모의 농가가 다수 분포되어 있고, 퇴비화 및 유통, 살포과정에서 알려지지 않은 경로로 오염물질이 유출될 가능성이 매우 크다. 실제로 하수처리장의 슬러지뿐 아니라 가축 농장 주변의 토지나 퇴비를 뿌린 경작지에서 다양한 종류의 항생제가 검출되는 것으로 조사되었다(Table 1). | |
가축용 항생제는 어떠한 형태로 배출되는가? | 가축용 항생제의 상당부분은 모화합물 그대로 또는 활성 상태의 대사물질 형태로 대변 소변을 통해 배출되기 때문에(Sarmah et al., 2006) 돼지(Jacobsen and Halling-Sorensen, 2006; Martinez-Carballo et al. |
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